Air Quality
Published on: May 03, 2024

Is Duct Cleaning a Waste of Money?

Words by: Andrew Foong

If you’ve been questioning, “Is duct cleaning a waste of money?” you’ve found the right Peak Homeowner’s Guide article. The short answer to that is no, it’s not a waste of money. But don’t just take our word for it! In this article, we’ve compiled several reasons why it’s crucial to get your ducts cleaned, so make sure to read until the end to learn everything you need to know about duct cleaning before you schedule one with an HVAC pro!

Duct cleaning improves your indoor air quality by removing dust and debris from your HVAC system’s airflow and preventing them from flowing back into your home. Duct cleaning, together with a clean and regularly changed HVAC filter, will significantly enhance your home’s air quality, boost your HVAC system’s efficiency, and reduce the health risks posed by indoor air pollutants, especially if you have a sensitive or impaired respiratory system.

If you aren’t aware of this fact yet, you might be surprised to know that the air inside your home can be up to five times more polluted than the outdoor air. Such is why understanding the role of duct cleaning and taking proactive steps to maintain your home’s air quality are important to ensure your health isn’t compromised.

It is important to underline, however, that in most situations, there is no need to have your ductwork cleaned every year. Instead, we recommend to have your ductwork checked, either by your HVAC pro or yourself, every time you have your annual HVAC maintenance or tune-up. That way, you’ll be getting your ducts cleaned only when you spot what we like to call the “ductwork red flags.” Here are some ductwork red flags to look out for that may signal the need to immediately schedule a duct cleaning service:

  • Visible mold growth inside your ductwork
  • Evidence of rodent or vermin infestation
  • Clog of dust and debris
  • Symptoms of allergies or respiratory issues at home
  • Persistent unpleasant odors
  • Inconsistent airflow in rooms
  • Time since last duct cleaning service

When is Duct Cleaning a Waste of Money?

Going back to our million-dollar question, duct cleaning CAN be a waste of money depending on when you get it done and how it is done. Therefore, it’s important to make sure of timely identification of any ductwork red flags and that you find an experienced and certified HVAC professional to do the job.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) said in one of their articles that there is a lack of definitive research or proof that duct cleaning can prevent health issues, leading people to the assumption that the process is a waste of money. Some might also argue that in some cases, duct cleaning may even cause damage to your HVAC system if you have it done too frequently.

It is important to underline that one of the main reasons why behind the EPA’s claim is because most of the dirt and dust in ductworks adhere to the inner surfaces of the ducts and do not typically circulate into your living spaces. However, if you start to experience breathing problems and allergies, or if you start noticing unusually high buildups of dust inside your home, then that might indicate that the pollutants inside your ducts are coming off the inner duct walls and contaminating the airflow into your home.

Considering all of that, here are some situations where duct cleaning can be a waste of money:

  • Routine duct cleaning without HVAC issues: If there are no obvious issues such as mold, excessive dust or debris, and vermin infestation, duct cleaning might not be needed. In these cases, cleaning ducts may not provide any health benefits for you.
  • Yearly duct cleaning: If you’re cleaning your ducts too frequently, it might cause more harm than good. Over-cleaning can damage the ductwork.
  • Already well-maintained system: If you already follow a routine HVAC maintenance schedule and change your filters regularly, your system might not require additional duct cleaning.
  • Unnecessary chemical treatments: Some duct cleaning service providers might recommend using chemical biocides or sealants to your ducts, which the EPA does not recommend in most cases.

When is Duct Cleaning NOT a Waste of Money?

In addition to the above mentioned claim, the EPA also pointed out specific situations when cleaning your air ducts is not only beneficial but absolutely important. Knowing these situations can definitely help you get valuable benefits out of a duct cleaning service. Here are some situations when duct cleaning will not be a waste of money:

  • Visible mold growth: When there is visible mold growing inside your ductwork. It is important to have this addressed immediately. Mold can pose serious health risks.
  • Contaminant build up: If there is excess amount of dust, debris, clogging the ducts. This can cause your HVAC system to be inefficient.
  • Infestations: When there is a presence of rodents or insects within the ducts. These infestations can spread disease, trigger allergic reactions.

To sum it up, routine duct cleaning may not be necessary for every home, but in some specific situations, getting a professional duct cleaning service can provide significant benefits. By understanding and recognizing these different scenarios, you can protect your peace of mind and save money by getting your ducts professionally cleaned only when it is time to do so.

Pro Tip: Proactive Measures to Improve Indoor Air Quality

Before you consider duct cleaning, there are effective measures you could take to improve your home’s air quality. These measures could potentially reduce the need for frequent duct cleaning:

  • HVAC air filter replacements: Ensure that your air filters are cleaned or replaced to maintain optimal air flow.
  • Enhanced air filtration: Install an additional air filtration system that can help trap smaller particles.
  • Humidity control: It’s crucial to maintain indoor humidity levels between 34% to 60% with a humidifier to reduce mold growth.
  • Pet care: Most pet breeds are prone to shedding, leading to more pet dander in your home. Simple things like brushing your pet’s hair every day, bathing them frequently, and getting them groomed periodically can help reduce excess fur that may reduce your air quality.

What Does a Professional Duct Cleaning Include?

A professional duct cleaning service typically includes the cleaning of various components of your HVAC system to improve your indoor air quality. Here’s what you can expect to get when you get an HVAC pro to clean your air ducts:

  • Inspection of your HVAC System
  • Thorough cleaning of supply and return ducts
  • Cleaning of vents and registers
  • Detailed cleaning of HVAC components
  • Utilization of negative air pressure for removing debris
  • Sanitization of duct work and HVAC components
  • Final inspection and maintenance advices

How Much Does a Duct Cleaning Cost?

The cost of air duct cleaning depends on several factors, including the size of your home, the type of ductwork installed, and whether there are any accessibility challenges. Typically, prices can range from as low as $200 (for homes around 1,000 square feet or less) to as high as $1,000 (for homes over 3,000 square feet). Homes around 2,000 to 3,000 square feet typically will cost around $400, which is the average cost for medium-sized homes. In general, duct cleaning jobs will tend to cost more for larger homes with extensive ductwork or multiple rooms.

Typical Costs of Air Duct Cleaning

How Often Should You Clean Your Air Ducts?

You might be asking “If getting my ducts cleaned too frequently can damage my ductwork, then how often should I have it cleaned?” That’s a great question to have. Other than protecting your health, maintaining your HVAC system is important for optimal performance, and air duct cleaning plays an important role in achieving that efficiency and performance. For the average home, the National Air Duct Cleaners Association (NADCA) recommends scheduling an air duct cleaning every three to five years.

For individuals with respiratory issues or higher sensitivity to allergens such as mold, more frequent duct cleaning, or around every two years, is recommended. We recommend mitigating potential health concerns by ensuring a healthier indoor environment.

However, it is important to note that there is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question. The frequency you should be aiming for may be more or less than these guidelines depending on your and your home’s specific characteristics. That is why it is always a great idea to consult an HVAC professional to get their expert opinion on how often you should have your ducts cleaned.

The Verdict

All in all, the decision to invest in air duct cleaning depends on some factors, which includes your home’s requirements, your health condition, and the environmental conditions surrounding your home. Yearly duct cleaning may not be necessary for every home, but it’s important to spot red flags such as mold, excessive contaminant buildups, and vermin infestations that could signal the need to perform a duct cleaning to improve your home’s indoor air quality.

By understanding the important role of duct cleaning, implementing proactive measures like regular HVAC maintenance and air filter cleaning or replacements, homeowners can make sure that their living environment provides a healthier air circulation.

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